Electric vehicles are renowned for their efficiency, performance, and versatility, particularly when compared to traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) cars. However, as we move into the colder months, freezing temperatures can impact the performance of vehicles on the road. Fortunately, there are practical strategies you can implement to mitigate the challenges posed by cold weather and ensure your EV operates optimally. Here are Nevo's five top tips to enhance your EV’s performance this winter.

1. Optimise your driving style

It may seem obvious, but reducing your speed can significantly improve your EV's efficiency, just as it does with ICE vehicles. For example, lowering your speed from 120 km/h to 100 km/h on the motorway can noticeably extend your vehicle's range. This adjustment not only boosts efficiency but also enhances safety, especially when driving in snowy or icy conditions.

Additionally, take advantage of your EV's regenerative braking system, which recoups energy while driving. Many EVs allow drivers to adjust the level of regeneration, so make sure to utilize this feature to its fullest, especially during winter drives.

2. Take advantage of your eco-mode

Most electric vehicles come equipped with an eco-mode designed to minimise power consumption by fine-tuning factors like acceleration and the performance of energy-intensive systems such as the heater. This feature is particularly valuable in winter when optimising your range is crucial.

The difference is noticeable when you switch eco mode on and off. If maximising your battery range is your goal, be sure to activate eco-mode every time you hit the road.

3. Precondition while plugged-in

One of the smartest tips for winter is to preheat your EV while it’s still plugged in. Heating your car can consume a significant amount of energy, so by preconditioning your vehicle while it’s connected to the mains, you use external power instead of depleting your EV's battery. This means you’ll step into a warm car with a full charge. This tip isn’t just for home charging—if your workplace offers charging points, use them to warm up your car before starting your journey.

Many EVs also offer apps that allow you to schedule cabin preconditioning, ensuring your vehicle is heated to your desired temperature before you set off.

4. Check your tyre pressure

Tyre rolling resistance is a key factor in determining your EV’s range. Lower rolling resistance means your electric car requires less energy to move, ultimately extending the battery range. Many EVs are fitted with low-rolling-resistance tyres to enhance efficiency. Conversely, underinflated tyres increase rolling resistance, leading to higher power consumption and quicker battery drain. Regularly checking and maintaining the correct tyre pressure is essential to optimise your EV's battery life.

5. Use storage where appropriate

Where you store your EV can also affect its winter performance. If possible, park your EV in a warmer environment, such as a garage, to prevent the batteries from getting excessively cold, which can increase the energy required for heating. Even if your garage isn’t heated, using a plug-in storage heater or a low-power heater can raise the temperature by a few degrees.

Alternatively, using a car cover overnight can help maintain a slightly warmer temperature inside your vehicle. Even small temperature differences can be beneficial, and as an added bonus, you won’t have to worry about defrosting your car in the morning!

While winter weather can impact your EV, following these tips will help minimise the effects and keep your vehicle running smoothly. If you’re in the market for a new or used electric vehicle as we head into 2025, you can browse, compare, and book a test drive in just a few clicks on Nevo.ie, Ireland's dedicated electric vehicle platform.